Mu Ko Surin National Park

Mu Ko Surin National Park, established in 1981, is a remarkable marine park located in the Andaman Sea, approximately 60 kilometers off the coast of Phang Nga Province in Southern Thailand. This exquisite park comprises five main islands, which together form the Surin archipelago. The two largest islands are Koh Surin Nuea and Koh Surin Tai, while the smaller islands include Koh Ri, Koh Khai, and Koh Klang. The park covers an area of 141 square kilometers, with 76% of it being an aquatic wonderland, a perfect destination for those seeking unspoiled natural beauty, crystal-clear waters, and abundant marine life.

Mu Ko Surin National Park has a rich history, as the indigenous Moken people have inhabited the area for hundreds of years. Known as the “Sea Gypsies,” the Moken are semi-nomadic, living off the sea’s resources and showcasing a deep connection to their environment. Their unique culture and way of life can still be experienced by visitors today at the Moken village on Koh Surin Tai.

Flora and Fauna

The park’s terrestrial environment is dominated by lush, evergreen rainforests with a myriad of plant species. The coastal areas are adorned with beach forests and mangroves, providing a diverse habitat for various land-dwelling creatures, such as monitor lizards, flying foxes, and crab-eating macaques. Bird lovers will also be delighted with the opportunity to spot different avian species like the white-bellied sea eagle, the Nicobar pigeon, and the emerald dove.

However, the true gem of Mu Ko Surin National Park lies beneath the surface of its turquoise waters. The park is home to some of the most vibrant coral reefs in Thailand, teeming with marine life. The coral gardens support over 200 species of hard and soft corals, creating a dazzling underwater landscape for divers and snorkelers alike. The park also boasts a variety of marine creatures such as sea turtles, manta rays, whale sharks, and an array of tropical fish, making it a haven for underwater enthusiasts.

How to Get There

The easiest and most common way to reach Mu Ko Surin National Park is from the Khura Buri Pier in Phang Nga Province. During the high season, which runs from November to April, daily speedboats and long-tail boats operate between the pier and the park. The journey typically takes about 1.5 hours by speedboat and 4-5 hours by long-tail boat. It is important to note that the park is closed during the low season (May to October) due to rough sea conditions.

Where to Stay and Eat

Accommodation within Mu Ko Surin National Park is limited to camping and basic bungalows provided by the park’s headquarters on Koh Surin Nuea. The bungalows come with essential amenities, while tents can be rented on-site or brought by visitors. There are no luxury hotels or resorts within the park boundaries to maintain its pristine environment.

For dining, the park headquarters offers a canteen-style restaurant that serves simple Thai dishes and basic refreshments. Visitors are also allowed to bring their own food and use designated cooking areas. However, be mindful of your waste and dispose of it properly to help preserve the park’s natural beauty.

Snorkelling and Diving: The crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs make Mu Ko Surin National Park an ideal destination for snorkelling and diving. The park's headquarters provides snorkelling gear for rent, while diving tours can be arranged with local operators in advance. Notable dive sites include Richelieu Rock, Koh Chi, and Hin Kong, all offering a chance to witness the park's diverse marine life up close.

Guided Tours: Guided tours are an excellent way to explore the park and learn about its flora, fauna, and the Moken people's culture. The park headquarters offers both full-day and half-day tour packages, which include snorkelling, hiking, and visits to the Moken village.

Moken Village: A trip to Mu Ko Surin National Park would be incomplete without visiting the Moken village on Koh Surin Tai. This unique community offers a glimpse into the traditional way of life of the "Sea Gypsies," and visitors can interact with the locals and learn about their customs and beliefs.

Beach Hopping: The park boasts several stunning beaches, such as Ao Mae Yai, Ao Chong Khat, and Ao Suthep, where visitors can relax, swim, and sunbathe. The beaches are easily accessible by foot or boat, depending on the location.

Wildlife Spotting: Nature enthusiasts can explore the park's lush forests and mangroves, where they might catch a glimpse of various wildlife species like monitor lizards, flying foxes, and birds.

Make reservations for accommodation and guided tours in advance, as the park's resources are limited.

Carry sufficient cash, as there are no ATMs or card payment options within the park.

Bring eco-friendly sunscreen and insect repellent to protect yourself from the sun and insects, while minimizing the impact on the environment.

Be mindful of your waste and avoid using single-use plastics. Dispose of your trash responsibly to help preserve the park's pristine condition.

Respect the Moken people's culture and ask for permission before taking photographs of them or their village.

Follow the park's rules and guidelines, especially when it comes to interacting with wildlife and marine life. Refrain from touching or disturbing the coral reefs and animals.

Make reservations for accommodation and guided tours in advance, as the park's resources are limited.

Carry sufficient cash, as there are no ATMs or card payment options within the park.

Bring eco-friendly sunscreen and insect repellent to protect yourself from the sun and insects, while minimizing the impact on the environment.

Be mindful of your waste and avoid using single-use plastics. Dispose of your trash responsibly to help preserve the park's pristine condition.

Respect the Moken people's culture and ask for permission before taking photographs of them or their village.

Follow the park's rules and guidelines, especially when it comes to interacting with wildlife and marine life. Refrain from touching or disturbing the coral reefs and animals.